Sam Ash, the family-owned chain of music shops that equipped numerous learners and dealing musicians with guitars, drums and different devices, is closing all of its places after 100 years in enterprise, it introduced this week.

Derek Ash, whose great-grandparents, Sam and Rose Ash, opened the primary Sam Ash retailer within the Brownsville part of Brooklyn in 1924, stated the corporate’s 42 places couldn’t compete within the period of on-line procuring.

In March, Sam Ash introduced it was closing 18 places, with the hope of shopping for the corporate time to outlive, Mr. Ash stated. However he stated that closing all of the shops ended up being a “necessity.”

“A whole lot of this has been the transfer to on-line procuring,” Mr. Ash, the corporate’s chief advertising and marketing officer, stated in an interview. “There are such a lot of selections, and to take care of a retailer with that a lot choice could be very tough.”

Sam Ash has shops in New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, Florida, North Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, California, Pennsylvania, Nevada and Ohio, Mr. Ash stated. Some will shut by the top of the month, he stated. All will shut by the top of July.

The information, which the corporate announced on Thursday, saddened many musicians who recalled shopping for devices and gear at Sam Ash or simply stopping in to check out guitars, amps or keyboards — a tactile, communal expertise that may’t be replicated on-line.

Michael Whalen, a two-time Emmy Award-winning composer and recording artist who lives in Queens, recalled going to the Sam Ash retailer on West forty eighth Avenue in Manhattan, in what was referred to as Music Row, to purchase synthesizers, recording gear and studio audio system within the Nineteen Nineties.

Again then, the world was filled with music shops like Manny’s Music, Rudy’s Music and Alex Musical Devices, and Mr. Whalen may run into one other musician he knew. However these shops have both closed or moved. The Sam Ash store on West forty eighth Avenue was changed greater than a decade in the past by one other location on West thirty fourth Avenue that’s now additionally slated to shut.

“For the reason that pandemic, you go across the metropolis and also you’re continually remarking in any respect these items which have closed,” Mr. Whalen stated. “This appears like that kind of denouement. Town is altering a lot and lots of people accuse Manhattan of being a spot just for superrich individuals. I can see that as a result of the locations that made it really feel like a group are going away.”

The rock guitarist Steve Stevens, who has performed with Billy Idol, remembered strolling right into a Sam Ash retailer within the Forest Hills part of Queens in 1983 and shopping for a black Kramer Pacer guitar for about $700. He performed that guitar, he stated, whereas recording the hit album that Mr. Idol launched later that yr, “Insurgent Yell.”

“Though it was a company, multicity retailer, it nonetheless had form of a mom-and-pop really feel to it,” Mr. Stevens stated in an interview. “It was at all times the place I frolicked at forty eighth Avenue in Manhattan. It simply appeared like household.”

The corporate traces its roots to a different period in New York. Sam Ash settled within the metropolis after immigrating from Austria in 1907, when he was 10, and labored within the garment trade. He additionally performed the violin at weddings, dances and bar mitzvahs, and was decided to open his personal music store.

He and Ms. Ash pawned her engagement ring for $400 to make a down fee on what was to change into the primary Sam Ash retailer, in response to the company’s website. She later obtained the ring again.

Over the many years, Sam Ash employed many musicians, giving them a gradual paycheck whereas they hustled for gigs.

Luis Infantas, a supervisor on the West thirty fourth Avenue retailer who’s a drummer in a postpunk band referred to as Black Rose Burning, stated prospects might at all times rely on “actual, musician-caliber recommendation and gear.”

“That’s the one factor that made us totally different from the competitors,” he stated.

However generally, he stated, prospects would come to the shop simply to check out an instrument that that they had researched on-line. Then they might go house and purchase the instrument on-line.

Mr. Infantas, who has labored for Sam Ash for 29 years, stated that observe, referred to as “showrooming,” underscored how exhausting it was for conventional shops to compete in opposition to on-line behemoths like Amazon.

Even so, working at Sam Ash was “the following smartest thing to being onstage,” Mr. Infantas stated, “since you had been across the gear you like, round musicians, and also you had been listening to music whereas working.”

Clients by no means knew who may stroll within the door.

As soon as, on a Tuesday night, Mr. Infantas stated, he bought screens and keyboards to Stevie Marvel, who was shopping for them for a efficiency on the Obama White Home. One other time, he stated, James Gandolfini stopped in to purchase drums for his son.

“Issues like that you simply don’t get to expertise,” he stated, “except you’re at an establishment like Sam Ash.”